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Spinach and gout

Low in purines 25.1 mg / 100 g

Verdict: Spinach is low in purines — you can eat it regularly as part of a gout-friendly diet.

Spinach is a nutrient-rich leafy green vegetable that contains 25.1 mg of purines per 100 g in its raw form, which falls into the low purine category. For someone managing gout, this means spinach can generally be included in your daily diet without major concern, especially when eaten in reasonable portions as part of a balanced meal. The cooking method matters slightly—boiled spinach has the lowest purine content at 20.6 mg per 100 g, while roasted spinach is slightly higher at 27.9 mg per 100 g, though all variants remain low-risk. A practical tip: aim to keep your total daily purine intake under 400 mg during maintenance periods between flares. Since spinach is low in purines, you can enjoy a generous serving (a cup or more of cooked spinach) without significantly impacting your purine budget. Remember to stay well-hydrated throughout the day, as this supports kidney function and helps your body manage uric acid more effectively.

Purines by preparation

Cooking slightly changes the purine concentration per 100 g.

Preparation
Purines / 100 g
Verdict
Plain
25.1 mg
Low in purines
Boiled
20.6 mg
Low in purines
Steamed
22.3 mg
Low in purines
Sautéed
22.5 mg
Low in purines
Roasted
27.9 mg
Low in purines

During a flare vs daily maintenance

🔴 During a flare

Spinach stays a reasonable choice, but reduce portions and prioritise hydration (2 L/day).

🟢 Daily maintenance

Spinach fits easily into a balanced gout-friendly diet, within the 400 mg purines per day limit.

Frequently asked questions

Can I eat spinach if I have gout?

Yes, spinach is safe to eat with gout. At 25.1 mg of purines per 100 g, it's classified as low in purines, so it won't trigger or worsen a flare when consumed in normal portions as part of your regular diet.

Does cooking spinach change its purine content?

Yes, the cooking method makes a small difference. Boiled spinach has the lowest purine level at 20.6 mg per 100 g, while steamed (22.3 mg) and sautéed (22.5 mg) spinach are slightly higher but still low overall. Roasted spinach is the highest at 27.9 mg, but all remain low-risk options.

How much spinach can I safely eat?

You can eat spinach freely as part of a balanced diet since it's low in purines. A reasonable serving is about 1 to 2 cups of cooked spinach, which uses only a small portion of your daily purine budget, leaving room for other foods without concern.

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⚕️ Educational information — does not replace medical advice. Data: USDA / NIH, Kaneko 2014 thresholds.